Diagnosis and Treatment
How is a hernia treated?
Hernias usually cannot
be cured on their own without any treatment. Surgery is the only best possible way
to repair Hernia. However, the best doctor will recommend you the best therapy
to address your hernia, and may refer you to an experienced surgeon. If the
surgeon thinks it is necessary to repair your hernia, then the surgeon will
tailor the method of repair that best meets your needs and prevent from Hernia.
In the case of an
umbilical hernia in a new born baby, surgery may be recommended only if the
hernia is large or if it has not healed by the age of 4 to 5 years. It is
suggested that by this age, a child can avoid surgical complications. If an
adult has an umbilical hernia, surgery is the only option because the condition
will not likely improve on its own and the risk of complications is higher. If you are experiencing
any hernia symptoms, consult the gastroenterology department of a reputed
hospital in Chennai. A specialist will undertake one or more of these: a
physical exam, ultrasound scan, CT scan, MRI scan, barium X-ray or endoscopy to confirm hernia. Hernia Treatment includes medication to reduce the symptoms. There
are mainly three types of hernia surgery that can be
performed to for Hernia treatment:-
1. Open Hernia Repair: An open surgery is done to access the
herniated area and repair the condition. Open
surgery, in which a cut is made into the body
at the location of the hernia. After which the protruding tissue is set back in
place and the weakened muscle wall is stitched back together. Sometimes extra
support need to be provided to the type of mesh implanted in the area. The
abdominal content (intestine and abdominal fat) that is protruding outside
replaced in to the abdomen. The hernia defect is closed. A mesh is placed over
the hole to provide additional support to the weakened area.
2. Laparoscopic Surgery: Laparoscopic surgery involves the same type of repairs. But in this, instead of a cut
to the outside of the abdomen, tiny incisions are made to allow for the
insertion of surgical tools to complete the procedure. This is a
minimally invasive surgery performed using an endoscope which has been fitted
with a light and video camera. The minimally invasive approach ensures a
smaller incision which causes lesser pain and leads to a faster recovery when
compared to the open surgery.
3. Robotic Hernia Repair: Like laparoscopic surgery, uses a laparoscope, and is performed with
small incisions. Robotic surgery can be used for some smaller hernias and also
can be used to reconstruct the abdominal wall. Each type of Hernia surgery has
its advantages and disadvantages. The best approach that is most suitable as
per the patient will be decided by the patient’s surgeon.
What kind of doctor one should see for
a hernia treatment?
When hernia is
diagnosed, treatment will start with your primary care provider. If your doctor
suggests for surgery to repair the hernia, you should get it done immediately
by the best surgeon. In fact, ventral hernia treatment is one of the most
common operations. If it is neglected it can grow larger and more painful. This
can lead more complications and possibly emergency surgery. Early repair is
more successful, less risky with fast recovery and outcome. Visit best pathology in Lucknow for Hernia diagnosis.
What can happen if a hernia is not
treated on time?
Hernias will not
disappear on their own, except the umbilical hernias in babies as it only heals
over the time. Other than Umbilical, hernia grows larger and more painful over
the time and can develop complications if not treated on time. The most common
complications that patient may face of an untreated hernia may include:
·
Obstruction
(incarceration): Part of the intestine becomes stuck
in the inguinal canal, causing nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and a painful
lump in the groin.
·
Strangulation: Part of the intestine is trapped in a way that cuts off its blood
supply. In that case, emergency surgery within hours is necessary to prevent
tissue death.
How can a hernia be prevented?
·
Maintain ideal body weight by following
a healthy diet and exercising on regularly.
·
Eat fruits, vegetables and whole grains
as it will be helpful to avoid constipation.
·
Use correct way of lifting heavy
objects.
·
Avoid lifting anything heavy that is
beyond your ability.
·
Immediately see a doctor when you are
ill with persistent coughs or sneezing.
·
Don’t smoke, as it can lead to coughing
that triggers a hernia.
If you want to get angiogram test or other check-up do visit:-
Best diagnostic centre in Lucknow
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